SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2024 GD5

2024 GD5

2024 GD5 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.905 AU and a period of 0.86 yr.

Aten Observations: 36
Orbital Period · P
0.86 yr
v(q)
38.3 km/s
v(Q)
25.6 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.01 km
TJ
6.57
Eccentricity · e
0.198

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.726 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.085 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.359 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.905 AU gives an orbital period of 0.86 yr, or about 315 days.

An eccentricity of 0.198 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 1.07° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 38.3 km/s at perihelion and falls to 25.6 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 26.93 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.01 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 36 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.2912 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.9053 AU
Eccentricity
0.198
Perihelion
0.726 AU
Aphelion
1.084549 AU
Inclination
1.07°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
49.22°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2030-Feb-18 17:24 0.080819 AU
12090357 km
4.33 km/s
2030-Jun-27 05:30 0.199106 AU
29785908 km
4.88 km/s
2036-Jan-13 16:07 0.019196 AU
2871670 km
6.80 km/s
2036-Aug-02 12:31 0.256412 AU
38358763 km
7.63 km/s
2037-Apr-14 17:33 0.408103 AU
61051315 km
18.99 km/s
2042-Jan-19 15:45 0.278172 AU
41613985 km
14.20 km/s
2042-Sep-10 06:25 0.279800 AU
41857499 km
8.66 km/s
2043-Apr-23 17:10 0.201377 AU
30125521 km
11.90 km/s
2048-Oct-16 21:02 0.239902 AU
35888898 km
7.32 km/s
2049-Apr-24 20:51 0.008091 AU
1210390 km
5.35 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
26.93

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.29123
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

Explore asteroids, comets and near-Earth objects with JPL orbital data.